LISBON (CWNews.com) - The head of Portugal's Fatima shrine
this week acknowledged that the shrine, during the 1970s
and 1980s, had been in possession of what once was Nazi
gold, after a report in a weekly magazine in March.
Monsignor Luciano Guerra, rector of the shrine, said on
Tuesday they had believed at the time that the gold had
been bought and circulated by the Bank of Portugal. The
four swastika-inscribed gold bars were sold off between
1982 and 1986 to cover building programs.
Portugal was neutral during World War II and traded with
the Allies and Germany, accepting gold from Germany as
payment. In 1944, Portugal stopped taking the Nazi gold
after the Allies warned Germany was raiding the central
banks of countries it overran.
The shrine itself has at times in 80 year history held gold
bars in bank accounts, made from the melted-down offerings
of pilgrims. When the offerings were placed in the Bank of
Portugal, the bars could have been swapped for gold of
equal weight rather than melting the offerings down.
Monsignor Guerra said the shrine had done nothing wrong in
holding possession of the gold, but added that if they
still owned the bars they would seek to discover the origin
of the gold or, failing that, preserve it "as a memorial of
that horrible period in the history of mankind."
Pope John Paul II will visit Fatima next week to beatify
two of the small children who were visited by the Virgin
Mary in 1917.