During the opening session, Bishop Ennio Antonelli, CEI secretary
general, used the image of the fishing net, evangelical metaphor par
excellence, to remind his audience that the new media can serve to
"catch" men for God. In addition to "e-commerce" and "e-business," there
are new possibilities for "e-vangelization."
Sister Angela Ann Zukowski, director of the University of Dayton's
Institute for Pastoral Initiatives, was among the participants. She
addressed the present concern of many Bishops: "Can we control the use
of the word 'Catholic' on Internet?" Her answer was a categorical no.
"Cyberspace has no confines or authorities to whom one can appeal."
"In the past, the Church always carried out a role of primary importance
in the formation of culture in all parts of the world. Today, however,
as opposed to the past, the new virtual culture is expanding more
rapidly than the Church's reaction." Therefore, "we can choose between
being guardians of the Word in the battle against the devils of
cyberspace or transform ourselves into architects and sculptors of the
new culture coming into being," Sister Zukowski explained.
Derrick de Kerckhove, successor of Marshall McLuhan at the University of
Toronto, gave a video-conference to the congress. Like his predecessor,
he cultivates a passion for spirituality. According to this professor,
arrival on the Internet is "an extraordinary occasion for the one who
works with souls. It is important to know how to create virtual
communities, support and welcome groups for those entering the 'Net.
With Internet, the proclamation and pastoral communication can be
rejuvenated, especially in virtue of the great capacity of interaction
proper to the means. But let us not forget that once a new media is
introduced in the Church, together with obvious advantages, negative
effects are felt. Suffice it to think of the relation between diffusion
by the press and the Reformation. These are physiological consequences;
what is important, however, is not to be frightened," Kerchhove
concluded.
According to Kerckhove, the presence of Christians on Internet is
decisive. "If the Christian message was missing on the net, an
apocalyptic future would open, a scene like 'Blade Runner.' But this is
not the only aspect in question. Just as the Jesuits took the Gospel
together with the alphabet to the Indians, through its institutions the
Church could instruct the marginalized in the language and use of the
new media."
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